英語　文法　仮定法

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• This computer would be perfect if it ( ) a little lighter. ①is ②has ③were ④has been

  ③were
• John ( ) the team if he had time, but he is really busy now. ①joins ②joined ③would join ④have joined

  ③would join
• If I were a company owner, I will start a special online system to communicate directly with all employees in order to learn what they think. ①were ②will ③with
  ④to

  ②will => would
• If I ( ) harder, I could have played the violin better. ①practice ②have practiced ③will practice ④had practiced

  ④had practiced
• If we had known about his busy schedule, we (
  ) the meeting. ①would put off ②put off ③have put off ④would have put off

  ④would have put off
• No one would have attended the meeting if you told the truth about the speaker. ①attended ②told ③the truth about ④speaker

  ②told => had told
• If you had taken my advice at that time, you ( ) more successful now. ①are ②would be ③will have been ④would have been

  ②would be
• If I ( ) him that day, my life would be totally different now. ①didn't meet ②would meet ③don't meet ④hadn't met

  ④hadn't met
• The destruction of humankind ( be / if / inevitable / to / a nuclear war / were / would ) break out. 核戦争が起こったら、人類の破滅は避けられないだろう。

  would be inevitable if a nuclear war were to
• I don't think he will stop by my office. But if he (
  ) while I'm out, give him more information about that. ①came ②will come
  ③should come ④had come

  ③should come
• He wishes he ( ) somewhere more exciting. ①live ②lives ③lived
  ④to has lived

  ③lived
• I wish I ( ) enough money to buy the house around this time last year. ①had ②could have
  ③had had ④should have

  ③had had
• I wish he ( ) more quickly. ①has worked ②is working ③will work ④would work

  ④would work
• ( ) I had studied English much harder when I was young! ①How ②If only ③What if ④Wishing

  ②If only
• "May I smoke here?"
  "I'd rather ( )." ①you didn't ②you won't ③you not to ④for you not to

  ①you didn't
• Although we met today for the first time, I feel as if you ( ) my old friend. ①have been ②seem
  ③were ④would be

  ③were
• He ( had / if / acted / nothing / occurred / as) .

  acted as if nothing had occurred
• It's time you ( ) those trousers. ①are washing ②had washed ③wash ④washed

  ④washed
• It is ( ) time they came to the conclusion that he is guilty. ①tall ②large ③long
  ④high

  ④high
• ( it / not / but / were / for / if ) computers, our lives would be much more inconvenient.（１語不要） コンピューターがなければ、私たちの暮らしはもっと不便でしょう。

  If it were not for ( but )
• If it ( ) your help, I should have given up. ①had not been for
  ②had not been ③were not ④were without

  ①had not been for
• ( ) the traffic accident, we would have arrived earlier. ①But for ②Just only
  ③Out of ④The same as

  ①But for
• (a) If it had not been for your advice, I would have failed.
  (b) ( ) your advice, I would have failed. ①Except ②For ③With
  ④Without

  ④Without
• ( ) in her position, I would decline the offer. ①If I had ②If I have been ③If were I ④Were I

  ④Were I
• ( ) what you were intending to do, I would have stopped you. ①Have I realized
  ②Had I realized ③If I realize ④If I would realize

  ②Had I realized
• ( meters / to rise / were / two / the sea ) , most of this island would be under water. もし海が2メートル上昇すれば、この島の大半は海の中だ。

  Were the sea to rise two meters
• ( ) you happen to meet them, please give them my best regards. ①Shall ②Should ③Will ④Would

  ②Should
• ( been / for / had / it / not / that ) great defensive play, we would have lost the game. あの非常にうまい守りがなければ、そのゲームに負けてしまったであろう。

  Had it not been for that
• You ( been / had / have won / might / that prize / you ) a little more patient. もう少しだけ辛抱強かったら、その賞を取れたかもしれないのに。

  might have won that prize had you been
• ( ) a little more support from the government, the African children would have survived. ①Thanks to ②With
  ③For ④But

  ②With
• We went by taxi; ( ) , we would have been late. ①otherwise ②therefore ③in particular ④instead

  ①otherwise
• Greater care ( a / from / have / him / prevented / making / such / would ) mistake. もっと注意をしていれば、彼はそんな間違いをしなくてすんだのに。

  would have prevented him from making such a
• (a) To see us walking together, they would take you for my sister.
  (b) If ( ) us walking together, they would take you for my sister. ①they will see ②they have seen ③they saw
  ④they would see

  ③they saw
• I am disappointed with the result because we (
  ) the game against their team last night. ①could have won
  ②could win ③should be winning ④should win

  ①could have won

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