Quiz10(医療器具) 定義

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• an instrument used for listening to sounds of the heart and lungs

  stethoscope
• an instrument used for measuring the temperature of a person’s body

  thermometer
• an instrument for measuring arterial blood pressure

  sphygmomanometer
• an instrument used to inject fluids into or withdraw them from the body

  syringe
• a strip of cloth that is tied tightly round an injured arm or leg to stop it bleeding

  tourniquet
• a vehicle used for taking sick or injured people to a hospital

  ambulance
• a long piece of canvas with poles, which is used to carry sick or injured people

  stretcher
• a bed on wheels that is used in hospitals for moving sick or injured people

  gurney
• an instrument used to help the heart beating by giving it an electric shock

  defibrillator
• an instrument that maintains a flow of air into and out of the lungs of a patient

  ventilator
• a small sharp knife used by doctors in medical operations

  scalpel
• an instrument with two long thin parts for picking up and holding things

  forceps
• a kidney-shaped dish used as a receptacle by doctors or surgeons

  kidney dish
• a small tool with two long thin parts for picking up things or for pulling out hairs

  tweezers
• a soft mass of cotton, used especially for applying liquids or creams to skin

  absorbent cotton
• a piece of soft material for cleaning wounds or taking a sample from the body

  swab
• a long strip of cloth which is wrapped around a wounded part of the body

  bandage
• tape coated on one side with an adhesive mixture, used for covering wounds

  adhesive tape
• an instrument used to press a patient's tongue down

  tongue depressor
• an instrument used to examine the tympanic membrane and external canal of the ear

  otoscope
• an instrument used to examine the internal passages of the nose

  rhinoscope
• a protective shell of plastic or plaster, and bandage for protecting broken limb(s)

  cast
• a chair with wheels, used by people who cannot walk

  wheelchair
• one of two long sticks that people put under their arms to help them walk

  crutch(es)
• a long thin stick which people can use to support themselves when they are walking

  cane
• a portable receptacle used for urinating

  urinal
• an instrument that helps breathing if a patient has asthma or a bad cold

  inhaler
• an instrument used to administer medicine in the form of a mist inhaled into the lungs

  nebulizer
• a device used for making the air in a room less dry

  humidifier
• a thin tube that is put into the body in order to remove liquid such as urine

  catheter
• a thin tube that is put into a vein or other part of the body to give medicine

  cannula
• an instrument which people with hearing difficulties wear in their ear

  hearing aid
• an instrument for making very small things look larger to examine them carefully

  microscope

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