英語演習　前期中間 / 出力

let + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。させてやる。強制する。

動詞原形
have + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

動詞原形
make + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

動詞原形
see + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

動詞原形
watch + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

動詞原形
look at + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

動詞原形
feel + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを感じる。

動詞原形
notice + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを感じる。

動詞原形
hear + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを聞く。

動詞原形
listen to + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを聞く。

動詞原形
allow + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

不定詞
enable + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

不定詞
get + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

不定詞
force + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

不定詞
get + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる（してもらう）

過去分詞
had + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる（してもらう）

過去分詞
物→人　料金がかかる

cost
人→人　料金を請求する

charge
人が　の料金を支払う

pay
人・物　が強く要求する

demand
Yes. But the hotel ( ) me a lot.

1.cost 2.charged 3.paid 4.demanded

cost
Sometimes our teacher did not ( ) an English dictionary.

1.allow us to use 2.allow us using 3.allow us to using 4. allow us use

1.allow us to use
They ( ) me read a newspaper everyday.

1.made 2.allowed 3.forced 4.got

1.made
Last night I heard my sister ( ) with you on the phone.

1.talk 2.talks 3.to talk 4.be talking

1.talk
The new road will ( ) cars to reach Washington, D.C. twenty minutes earlier.

1.bring 2.enable 3.fast 4.make

2.enable
Because my mother was sick in bed, she had me ( ) the dishes after dinner.

1.wash 2.washed 3.have washed 4.to wash

1.wash
I don't know how I can get my children ( ) their homework.

1.did 2.do 3.done 4.to do

4.to do
We are going to have the house ( ) this weekend.

1.to be painted 2.to paint 3.painted 4.painting

3.painted
P1:Could you give me a ride to the station tomorrow
morning?
P2： I must get my car ( ) at the garage.

1.repair 2.repairing 3.repaired 4.to repair

3.repaired
Akiko had her bag ( ) and lost all her money.

1.steal 2.stole 3.stealing 4.stolen

4.stolen
I saw the injured schoolboys ( ) to the hospital.

1.to be carried 2.be carried 3.carried 4.carrying

3.carried
He shouted to make himself ( ) across the huge room.

1.hearing 2.hear 3.hears 4.heard

4.heard
How much does he ( ) you for cleaning windows?

1.cost 2.charge 3.demand 4.need

2.charge
How much did the digital camera ( ) you?

1.charge 2.cost 3.pay 4.value

2.cost
mind（気にする）

動名詞
miss（見逃す・さみしく思う）

動名詞
enjoy（楽しむ）

動名詞
give up（あきらめる）

動名詞
avoid（避ける）

動名詞
finish（終える）

動名詞
put off（延期する）

動名詞
stop（止める）

動名詞
consider（考える・検討する）

動名詞
deny（拒否する）

動名詞
want（望む）

不定詞
wish（望む）

不定詞
mean（するつもりである）

不定詞
hope（望む）

不定詞
promise（約束する）

不定詞
aim（するつもりである）

不定詞
choose（することを選ぶ）

不定詞
expect（するつもりである）

不定詞
hesitate（ためらう）

不定詞
afford（する余裕がある）

不定詞
fail（失敗する）

不定詞
remenber<~ing>

したのを覚えている
remember to <do>

するのを覚えている
regert<~ing>

したことを後悔する
regert to <do>

残念ながらしなくてはならない
try<~ing>

試してみる
try to <do>

一生懸命する
I hope ( ) to Hawaii next month.

1.going 2.to go 3.with going 4.for going

2.to go
Almost everybody has decided ( ) the test before the graduation.

1.having taken 2.taking 3.to take 4.to have taken

3.to take
He is considering ( ) Christianity in America next year.

1.to study 2.studying 3.to have studied 4.to be studying

2.studying
I expect ( ) a famous university in the USA in spring.

1.enter 2.to enter 3.to have entered 4.entering

2.to enter
Mother asked Father many times to ( ) up drinking too much.

1.finish 2.stop 3.give 4.take

3.give
It might be wise of you to avoid ( ) abroad next year.

1.studying 2.studying in 3.to study 4.to study in

3.studying
Quite a few students ( ) to hand in their assignments.

1.failed 2.avoided 3.gave up 4.missed

1.failed
Don't ( ) to ask me anything.

1.reserve 2.bother 3.hesitate 4.stop 5.silence

3.hesitate
Remember ( ) this letter on your way to school tomorrow.

1.to post 2.post 3.posting 4.posted

1.to post
Do you remember ( ) to Alaska last year?

1.to go 2.going 3.to have gone 4.to be going

2.going
I regret ( ) him my e-mail address.

1.to tell 2.to have told 3.told 4.telling

4.telling
Don't forget ( ) the dog out for a walk this evening.

1.taking 2.take 3.to take 4.taken

3.to take
The disorder causes a healthy baby ( ) breathing.

1.stop 2.to stop 3.from stopping 4.that he may stop

2.to stop
causes + <A> + ( ) 　Aが～することを引き起こす

to do
My English teacher ( ) me to study at university.

1.encouraged 2.insisted 3.persisted 4.proposed

1.encouraged
The other day, a salesman tried to ( ) me to buy a new computer.

1.retreat 2.lusten 3.persuade 4.applaud 5.disagree

3.persiade
persuade <A> to <do> Aが～するよう（　　）する。

説得
I asked the waitress ( ) me a cup of tea, but she brought me coffee.

1.to bring 2.to bringing 3.for bringing 4.of bringing

1.to bring
The doctor advised me ( ) too much.

1.not eating 2.not to eat 3.to not eat 4.eating not

2.not to eat
現在完了形のキーワード
still

まだ
現在完了形のキーワード
just

たった今
現在完了形のキーワード
once

一度
現在完了形のキーワード
twice

二度
現在完了形のキーワード
timesなど（　　）を表すもの

回数
現在完了形のキーワード
lately

最近
現在完了形のキーワード
how long

どれくらいの期間
ずっと～してきた
have + （　　）

過去分詞
過去にずっと～してききた
（　　　） + 過去分詞

had
～し続けていた
had　+ （　　　） + （　　　）

been　現在分子
～したことになるだろう
（　　　） + have + 過去分詞

will
We have known him ( ).

1.since he was a little boy
2.since he has been a little boy
3.before he died
4.before he was a college student

1.since he was a little boy
She was forty years old and ( ) for fifteen years.

1.got married 2.had been married 3.has been married
4.would have married

3.has been married
Unemployment ( ) for almost five years now and it shows no signs of decreasing.

1.rises 2.will have rise 3.has been rising 4.had been rising

3.has been rising
Saki, why don’t you take some time off? You ( ) too hard lately.

1.would work 2.had worked 3.should have worked
4.have been working

4.have been working
P1：Where’s Peter?
P2：He’s gone to the cafe and ( ) come back yet.

① doesn’t ② wasn’t ③ hasn’t ④ hadn’t

3.hasn't
Simon ( ) 12 films, and I think his latest is the best.

① made ② had made ③ has made ④ was making

3.has made
The plane had already ( ) off when I got to the airport.

① take ② took　③ taken ④ was taken

3.taken
By the time the 2002 World Cup was held, soccer (　　　　　)　already become a leading sport in Japan.

① had ② has ③ was ④ is

1.had
When I told my friends what ( ) place at school the other day, they were really shocked.

① is taking ② has taken ③ had taken ④ takes

3.had taken
Until meeting her that day, I ( ) pictured her as being a rather cold and unfriendly person.
① have often ② would never ③ can never have
④ had always

4.had always
Next month I ( ) Alice for 20 years.

① know ② will have known ③ am knowing
④ will have been knowing

2.will have known
This coming May, we ( ) for twenty years.

① had been married ② had married
③ will have been married ④ will marry

3.wll have been married
whenが過去を表すときは（　　　）か（　　　）で表す。現在完了形は使えない。

過去完了　過去形
また、年・月・日・季節・（　　　）も現在完了を使えない。

時刻
（　　　）を表すキーワードも現在完了形を使えない（at that time / then）

その時
I will cook you a good supper when you come to my house.のように未来の話をしているときは、when + <S + V>では、現在・（　　　）を使う。

現在完了形
When you ( ) older you will know what I say.

1.get 2.will get

1.get
I will watch TV when I ( ) my work.

1.finish 2.am going to finish

1.finish
When we ( ) the house everyone will come.

1.have build 2.will build

1.have build
as soon as<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするとすぐに
the moment<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするとすぐに
the instance<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするとすぐに
the minute<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするとすぐに
if<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

もしもSがVしたら
as long as<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVする限り
until / till<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするまでずっと
the next time<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

次回SがVするときに
by the time<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

SがVするまでには
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
belong to

所属する
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
love / like

好きである
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
be

～の状態である
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
have / own

所有する
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
need

必要とする
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
want

欲しがる
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
live

住む、生きる
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
know

知っている
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
resemble

～に似ている
進行形にできない主な状態動詞
look / seem

～に見える
Tamagotchi ( ) popular in the fall of 1996 when they were introduced in Japan as interactive digital pets.

① to become ② become　　 ③ becoming ④ became

4.became
P1：Have you ever been to London?
P2：Yes, actually, I ( ) there last year.

① go ② have gone ③ went ④ would go

3.went
lastは現在完了が使え（　　）。

ない
agoは現在完了が使え（　　　）。

ない
jut nowは現在完了が使え（　　）。

ない
yesterdayは現在完了がつかえ（　　　）。

ない
There is a new road to freeway. They just ( ) it yesterday.

① are opening ② have opened ③ opened ④ would open

3.opened
When ( ) Mr. Jackson?

① have you met ② have met you ③ you have met ④ did you meet

4.did you meet
We ( ) Italy four times during the 1980s.

① used to visit ② would visit ③ visited ④ have visited

4.visited
I'll call you when I ( ) my homework.

① finish ② finished ③ will finish ④ would finish

1.finish
You had better go home before it ( ) dark.

① got ② didn't get ③ doesn't get ④ gets ⑤ will get

5.gets
Wait here until I ( ) you.

① will call 　　② am calling ③ am going to call ④ call

4.call
Please say hello to Mr. Smith if you ( ) him.

① will see ② see ③ are seeing ④ saw

2.see
I'll return Tomoko's book to her the next time I ( ) her.

① will see ② saw ③ see ④ have seen

3.see
During my high-school days I ( ) a basketball team.

① belonged ② belonged to ③ belonging to ④ was belonging

2.belonged to
She ( ) her sister in appearance but not in character.

① resembles ② is resembling ③ resembling ④ to resemble

1.resembles
How are you, Nancy? You ( ) a little tired these days.

① seem ② seemed ③ are seeming ④ were seeming

1.seem
If I were the teacher, I ( ) so much homework.

1.didn't give 2.hadn't give 3.wouldn't give 4.won't give

3.wouldn't give
If you ( ) a nervous system, you would not be able to think.

1.did not have 2.do not have 3.had not have
4.does not have

1.did not have
If Rod had followed my advice at that time, he ( ) happy now.

1.is 2.would be 3.would have been 4.will be

2.would be
If she hadn't helped me at that time, I ( ) what I am now.

1.would be 2.wouldn't be 3.would have been 4.wouldn't have been

2.wouldn't be
Jane would have gone to London ( ) to get a plane reservation.

1.if she had been able 2.if she is able
3.would she be able 4.wa she able

1.if she had been able
What would happen if all the Antarctic ice ( ).

1.are melt 2.were to melt 3.will be melt 4.melt to be

2.were to melt
( ) you, I wouldn't believe what she said.

1.If I am 2.If am I 3.Were I 4.Were if I

3.Were I
( ) up earlier, I could have caught the 6:30 train.

1.Had I got 2.Had if I got 3.If had I got 4.If I get

1.Had I got
( ) it a little warmer, I would go out for a walk.

1.Have been 2.Had been 3.Were 4.Been

3.Were
Had he followed my advice, he ( ) at a loss now.

1.has not been 2.is not 3.is not having 4.would not be

4.would not be
as if S + V

あたかもSがVかのように
as if の後ろが（　　　）か（　　　）の時はas ifの前の文章と同時進行であることを表す。

過去形か過去進行形
He seems as if he was sleeping.
He seems as if he slept.
これらはas ifの前が現在形なので後ろも（　　　）の出来事。

現在
He spoke as if he were a gold medalist.
これは、as ifの前が過去形なのでas ifの後ろも（　　　）のことを表している。as ifでは前と後ろは（　　）時制。

過去　同じ
as if S + （　　　）あたかも前は～かのように

過去完了形
I wish + S + V

事実に反する現在の願望は（　　　）で表現
(I wish I were a bird.)
過去の事実に反する願望は（　　　　）で表現。
(I wish she had come to Germany with me.

過去形　過去完了形
仮に～がなければ

if it were not for
仮にあの時～がなかったならば

if it had not been for
仮に～がなければ
仮にあの時～がなかったならば
のどちらとも表現可能なものは（　　　）または（　　　）

without but for
He talks as if he ( ) everything.

① knew ② knows ③ know ④ known

1.knew
Although we met today for the first time, I feel as if you ( ) my old friend.

① have been ② seem ③ were ④ would be

3.were
He acted as if nothing ( ).

① occurs ② has occurred ③ been occurred ④ had occurred

4.had occurred
I wish ( ) enough money to buy the computer game.

① having ② having had ③ I had ④ I will have

3.I had
I wish I ( ) some French when I visited Paris last summer.

① had spoken ② spoke by ③ was spoken ④ will speak

1.had spoken
The beach was beautiful! I wish I ( ) longer.

① have stayed ② could have stayed ③ can stay
④ will stay

2,could have stayed
If it ( ) computers, our lives would be much more inconvenient.

① is not ② there no ③ were not for ④ is but for

3.were not for
If it ( ) your help, I should have given up.

① had not been for ② had not been ③ were not ④ were without

1.had not been for
( ) not been for your encouragement, I would have given up.

① If it ② If had ③ Had it ④ It had

3.Had it
( ) your help, I would not have passed the exam.

① But ② With ③ Without ④ For

2.Without
( ) the traffic accident, we would have arrived earlier.

① But for ② Just only ③ Out of ④ The same as

1.But for

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