-
renounce He decided to renounce his claim to the inheritance.放棄する
-
retract The author had to retract the controversial statement in his book.撤回する
-
invalidate The discovery of new evidence invalidated his previous claims.無効にする
-
constrain Economic factors constrain the development of many countries.制約する
-
curtail The government announced plans to curtail spending on defense.削減する
-
preclude His criminal record may preclude him from getting the job.妨げる
-
stifle The heat stifled their ability to think clearly during the exam.抑える
-
suppress The police were ordered to suppress any form of civil unrest.抑制する
-
abstain He decided to abstain from voting in the election due to his conflict of interest.控える
-
infringe犯す
-
concede譲る
ログイン