synthesize
Scientists can synthesize new compounds in the laboratory.
合成する
degrade
Plastic can degrade over time when exposed to sunlight.
劣化させる
oxidize
Iron oxidizes when exposed to air.
酸化する
reduce
The agent reduces oxidative stress in cells.
還元する
precipitate
The solution was heated to precipitate the salt.
沈殿する
titrate
The acidity was measured by titrating the solution.
滴定する
neutralize
The antacid neutralizes stomach acid.
中和する
distill
The water was distilled to remove impurities.
蒸留する
dilate
The blood vessels dilate in response to increased heat.
拡張する
filter
The machine filters impurities from the air.
濾過する
catalyze
Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions in the body.
触媒作用を行う
evaporate
Water evaporates at higher temperatures.
蒸発する
ionize
The substance ionizes when exposed to heat.
イオン化する
induce
The medication may induce sleep.
誘導する
dehydrate
The process dehydrates the sample by removing moisture.
脱水する
reflux
The chemical solution was refluxed in the test tube.
再循環させる
quantify
The study aims to quantify the effects of the drug.
定量化する
dilute
You need to dilute the solution before use.
希釈する
decay
Radioactive elements decay over time.
崩壊する
radiate
The material radiates heat when heated.
放射する
diffract
Light can diffract through small slits.
回折する
attenuate
The signal attenuates as it travels further from the source.
減衰させる
equilibrate
The system equilibrates when the pressure and temperature are balanced.
平衡になる
refract
The light refracts when it passes through water.
屈折する
displace
Water will displace the air in the balloon.
変異させる
equate
The scientist equated the two measurements in the experiment.
等しいとする
conserve
Energy is conserved in closed systems.
保存する
oscillate
The pendulum oscillates back and forth.
往復振動する
vibrate
The string vibrates when plucked.
振動する
collide
The particles collided at high speed.
衝突する
revolve
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
好転する
bleach
漂泊する
founder
沈没する
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