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synthesize
Scientists can synthesize new compounds in the laboratory.
合成する
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degrade
Plastic can degrade over time when exposed to sunlight.
劣化させる
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oxidize
Iron oxidizes when exposed to air.
酸化する
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reduce
The agent reduces oxidative stress in cells.
還元する
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precipitate
The solution was heated to precipitate the salt.
沈殿する
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titrate
The acidity was measured by titrating the solution.
滴定する
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neutralize
The antacid neutralizes stomach acid.
中和する
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distill
The water was distilled to remove impurities.
蒸留する
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dilate
The blood vessels dilate in response to increased heat.
拡張する
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filter
The machine filters impurities from the air.
濾過する
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catalyze
Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions in the body.
触媒作用を行う
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evaporate
Water evaporates at higher temperatures.
蒸発する
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ionize
The substance ionizes when exposed to heat.
イオン化する
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induce
The medication may induce sleep.
誘導する
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dehydrate
The process dehydrates the sample by removing moisture.
脱水する
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reflux
The chemical solution was refluxed in the test tube.
再循環させる
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quantify
The study aims to quantify the effects of the drug.
定量化する
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dilute
You need to dilute the solution before use.
希釈する
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decay
Radioactive elements decay over time.
崩壊する
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radiate
The material radiates heat when heated.
放射する
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diffract
Light can diffract through small slits.
回折する
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attenuate
The signal attenuates as it travels further from the source.
減衰させる
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equilibrate
The system equilibrates when the pressure and temperature are balanced.
平衡になる
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refract
The light refracts when it passes through water.
屈折する
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displace
Water will displace the air in the balloon.
変異させる
-
equate
The scientist equated the two measurements in the experiment.
等しいとする
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conserve
Energy is conserved in closed systems.
保存する
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oscillate
The pendulum oscillates back and forth.
往復振動する
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vibrate
The string vibrates when plucked.
振動する
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collide
The particles collided at high speed.
衝突する
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revolve
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
好転する
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bleach
漂泊する
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founder
沈没する
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