英語演習　前期中間

単語カード

設定全面表示

• let + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。させてやる。強制する。

  動詞原形
• have + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  動詞原形
• make + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  動詞原形
• see + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

  動詞原形
• watch + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

  動詞原形
• look at + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを見る。

  動詞原形
• feel + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを感じる。

  動詞原形
• notice + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを感じる。

  動詞原形
• hear + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを聞く。

  動詞原形
• listen to + <人・物> + （　　　）人・物が～するのを聞く。

  動詞原形
• allow + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  不定詞
• enable + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  不定詞
• get + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  不定詞
• force + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる。

  不定詞
• get + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる（してもらう）

  過去分詞
• had + <人> + （　　　）　人が～することをさせる（してもらう）

  過去分詞
• 物→人　料金がかかる

  cost
• 人→人　料金を請求する

  charge
• 人が　の料金を支払う

  pay
• 人・物　が強く要求する

  demand
• Yes. But the hotel ( ) me a lot.
  
  1.cost 2.charged 3.paid 4.demanded

  cost
• Sometimes our teacher did not ( ) an English dictionary.
  
  1.allow us to use 2.allow us using 3.allow us to using 4. allow us use

  1.allow us to use
• They ( ) me read a newspaper everyday.
  
  1.made 2.allowed 3.forced 4.got

  1.made
• Last night I heard my sister ( ) with you on the phone.
  
  1.talk 2.talks 3.to talk 4.be talking

  1.talk
• The new road will ( ) cars to reach Washington, D.C. twenty minutes earlier.
  
  1.bring 2.enable 3.fast 4.make

  2.enable
• Because my mother was sick in bed, she had me ( ) the dishes after dinner.
  
  1.wash 2.washed 3.have washed 4.to wash

  1.wash
• I don't know how I can get my children ( ) their homework.
  
  1.did 2.do 3.done 4.to do

  4.to do
• We are going to have the house ( ) this weekend.
  
  1.to be painted 2.to paint 3.painted 4.painting

  3.painted
• P1:Could you give me a ride to the station tomorrow
  morning?
  P2： I must get my car ( ) at the garage.
  
  1.repair 2.repairing 3.repaired 4.to repair

  3.repaired
• Akiko had her bag ( ) and lost all her money.
  
  1.steal 2.stole 3.stealing 4.stolen

  4.stolen
• I saw the injured schoolboys ( ) to the hospital.
  
  1.to be carried 2.be carried 3.carried 4.carrying

  3.carried
• He shouted to make himself ( ) across the huge room.
  
  1.hearing 2.hear 3.hears 4.heard

  4.heard
• How much does he ( ) you for cleaning windows?
  
  1.cost 2.charge 3.demand 4.need

  2.charge
• How much did the digital camera ( ) you?
  
  1.charge 2.cost 3.pay 4.value

  2.cost
• mind（気にする）

  動名詞
• miss（見逃す・さみしく思う）

  動名詞
• enjoy（楽しむ）

  動名詞
• give up（あきらめる）

  動名詞
• avoid（避ける）

  動名詞
• finish（終える）

  動名詞
• put off（延期する）

  動名詞
• stop（止める）

  動名詞
• consider（考える・検討する）

  動名詞
• deny（拒否する）

  動名詞
• want（望む）

  不定詞
• wish（望む）

  不定詞
• mean（するつもりである）

  不定詞
• hope（望む）

  不定詞
• promise（約束する）

  不定詞
• aim（するつもりである）

  不定詞
• choose（することを選ぶ）

  不定詞
• expect（するつもりである）

  不定詞
• hesitate（ためらう）

  不定詞
• afford（する余裕がある）

  不定詞
• fail（失敗する）

  不定詞
• remenber<~ing>

  したのを覚えている
• remember to <do>

  するのを覚えている
• regert<~ing>

  したことを後悔する
• regert to <do>

  残念ながらしなくてはならない
• try<~ing>

  試してみる
• try to <do>

  一生懸命する
• I hope ( ) to Hawaii next month.
  
  1.going 2.to go 3.with going 4.for going

  2.to go
• Almost everybody has decided ( ) the test before the graduation.
  
  1.having taken 2.taking 3.to take 4.to have taken

  3.to take
• He is considering ( ) Christianity in America next year.
  
  1.to study 2.studying 3.to have studied 4.to be studying

  2.studying
• I expect ( ) a famous university in the USA in spring.
  
  1.enter 2.to enter 3.to have entered 4.entering

  2.to enter
• Mother asked Father many times to ( ) up drinking too much.
  
  1.finish 2.stop 3.give 4.take

  3.give
• It might be wise of you to avoid ( ) abroad next year.
  
  1.studying 2.studying in 3.to study 4.to study in

  3.studying
• Quite a few students ( ) to hand in their assignments.
  
  1.failed 2.avoided 3.gave up 4.missed

  1.failed
• Don't ( ) to ask me anything.
  
  1.reserve 2.bother 3.hesitate 4.stop 5.silence

  3.hesitate
• Remember ( ) this letter on your way to school tomorrow.
  
  1.to post 2.post 3.posting 4.posted

  1.to post
• Do you remember ( ) to Alaska last year?
  
  1.to go 2.going 3.to have gone 4.to be going

  2.going
• I regret ( ) him my e-mail address.
  
  1.to tell 2.to have told 3.told 4.telling

  4.telling
• Don't forget ( ) the dog out for a walk this evening.
  
  1.taking 2.take 3.to take 4.taken

  3.to take
• The disorder causes a healthy baby ( ) breathing.
  
  1.stop 2.to stop 3.from stopping 4.that he may stop

  2.to stop
• causes + <A> + ( ) 　Aが～することを引き起こす

  to do
• My English teacher ( ) me to study at university.
  
  1.encouraged 2.insisted 3.persisted 4.proposed

  1.encouraged
• The other day, a salesman tried to ( ) me to buy a new computer.
  
  1.retreat 2.lusten 3.persuade 4.applaud 5.disagree

  3.persiade
• persuade <A> to <do> Aが～するよう（　　）する。

  説得
• I asked the waitress ( ) me a cup of tea, but she brought me coffee.
  
  1.to bring 2.to bringing 3.for bringing 4.of bringing

  1.to bring
• The doctor advised me ( ) too much.
  
  1.not eating 2.not to eat 3.to not eat 4.eating not

  2.not to eat
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  still

  まだ
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  just

  たった今
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  once

  一度
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  twice

  二度
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  timesなど（　　）を表すもの

  回数
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  lately

  最近
• 現在完了形のキーワード
  how long

  どれくらいの期間
• ずっと～してきた
  have + （　　）

  過去分詞
• 過去にずっと～してききた
  （　　　） + 過去分詞

  had
• ～し続けていた
  had　+ （　　　） + （　　　）

  been　現在分子
• ～したことになるだろう
  （　　　） + have + 過去分詞

  will
• We have known him ( ).
  
  1.since he was a little boy
  2.since he has been a little boy
  3.before he died
  4.before he was a college student

  1.since he was a little boy
• She was forty years old and ( ) for fifteen years.
  
  1.got married 2.had been married 3.has been married
  4.would have married

  3.has been married
• Unemployment ( ) for almost five years now and it shows no signs of decreasing.
  
  1.rises 2.will have rise 3.has been rising 4.had been rising

  3.has been rising
• Saki, why don’t you take some time off? You ( ) too hard lately.
  
  1.would work 2.had worked 3.should have worked
  4.have been working

  4.have been working
• P1：Where’s Peter?
  P2：He’s gone to the cafe and ( ) come back yet.
  
  ① doesn’t ② wasn’t ③ hasn’t ④ hadn’t

  3.hasn't
• Simon ( ) 12 films, and I think his latest is the best.
  
  ① made ② had made ③ has made ④ was making

  3.has made
• The plane had already ( ) off when I got to the airport.
  
  ① take ② took　③ taken ④ was taken

  3.taken
• By the time the 2002 World Cup was held, soccer (　　　　　)　already become a leading sport in Japan.
  
  ① had ② has ③ was ④ is

  1.had
• When I told my friends what ( ) place at school the other day, they were really shocked.
  
  ① is taking ② has taken ③ had taken ④ takes

  3.had taken
• Until meeting her that day, I ( ) pictured her as being a rather cold and unfriendly person.
  ① have often ② would never ③ can never have
  ④ had always

  4.had always
• Next month I ( ) Alice for 20 years.
  
  ① know ② will have known ③ am knowing
  ④ will have been knowing

  2.will have known
• This coming May, we ( ) for twenty years.
  
  ① had been married ② had married
  ③ will have been married ④ will marry

  3.wll have been married
• whenが過去を表すときは（　　　）か（　　　）で表す。現在完了形は使えない。

  過去完了　過去形
• また、年・月・日・季節・（　　　）も現在完了を使えない。

  時刻
• （　　　）を表すキーワードも現在完了形を使えない（at that time / then）

  その時
• I will cook you a good supper when you come to my house.のように未来の話をしているときは、when + <S + V>では、現在・（　　　）を使う。

  現在完了形
• When you ( ) older you will know what I say.
  
  1.get 2.will get

  1.get
• I will watch TV when I ( ) my work.
  
  1.finish 2.am going to finish

  1.finish
• When we ( ) the house everyone will come.
  
  1.have build 2.will build

  1.have build
• as soon as<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするとすぐに
• the moment<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするとすぐに
• the instance<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするとすぐに
• the minute<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするとすぐに
• if<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  もしもSがVしたら
• as long as<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVする限り
• until / till<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするまでずっと
• the next time<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  次回SがVするときに
• by the time<S + V> = whenの時と同じ時制の考え方

  SがVするまでには
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  belong to

  所属する
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  love / like

  好きである
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  be

  ～の状態である
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  have / own

  所有する
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  need

  必要とする
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  want

  欲しがる
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  live

  住む、生きる
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  know

  知っている
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  resemble

  ～に似ている
• 進行形にできない主な状態動詞
  look / seem

  ～に見える
• Tamagotchi ( ) popular in the fall of 1996 when they were introduced in Japan as interactive digital pets.
  
  ① to become ② become　　 ③ becoming ④ became

  4.became
• P1：Have you ever been to London?
  P2：Yes, actually, I ( ) there last year.
  
  ① go ② have gone ③ went ④ would go
  

  3.went
• lastは現在完了が使え（　　）。

  ない
• agoは現在完了が使え（　　　）。

  ない
• jut nowは現在完了が使え（　　）。

  ない
• yesterdayは現在完了がつかえ（　　　）。

  ない
• There is a new road to freeway. They just ( ) it yesterday.
  
  ① are opening ② have opened ③ opened ④ would open

  3.opened
• When ( ) Mr. Jackson?
  
  ① have you met ② have met you ③ you have met ④ did you meet

  4.did you meet
• We ( ) Italy four times during the 1980s.
  
  ① used to visit ② would visit ③ visited ④ have visited

  4.visited
• I'll call you when I ( ) my homework.
  
  ① finish ② finished ③ will finish ④ would finish

  1.finish
• You had better go home before it ( ) dark.
  
  ① got ② didn't get ③ doesn't get ④ gets ⑤ will get

  5.gets
• Wait here until I ( ) you.
  
  ① will call 　　② am calling ③ am going to call ④ call

  4.call
• Please say hello to Mr. Smith if you ( ) him.
  
  ① will see ② see ③ are seeing ④ saw

  2.see
• I'll return Tomoko's book to her the next time I ( ) her.
  
  ① will see ② saw ③ see ④ have seen

  3.see
• During my high-school days I ( ) a basketball team.
  
  ① belonged ② belonged to ③ belonging to ④ was belonging

  2.belonged to
• She ( ) her sister in appearance but not in character.
  
  ① resembles ② is resembling ③ resembling ④ to resemble

  1.resembles
• How are you, Nancy? You ( ) a little tired these days.
  
  ① seem ② seemed ③ are seeming ④ were seeming

  1.seem
• If I were the teacher, I ( ) so much homework.
  
  1.didn't give 2.hadn't give 3.wouldn't give 4.won't give

  3.wouldn't give
• If you ( ) a nervous system, you would not be able to think.
  
  1.did not have 2.do not have 3.had not have
  4.does not have

  1.did not have
• If Rod had followed my advice at that time, he ( ) happy now.
  
  1.is 2.would be 3.would have been 4.will be

  2.would be
• If she hadn't helped me at that time, I ( ) what I am now.
  
  1.would be 2.wouldn't be 3.would have been 4.wouldn't have been

  2.wouldn't be
• Jane would have gone to London ( ) to get a plane reservation.
  
  1.if she had been able 2.if she is able
  3.would she be able 4.wa she able

  1.if she had been able
• What would happen if all the Antarctic ice ( ).
  
  1.are melt 2.were to melt 3.will be melt 4.melt to be

  2.were to melt
• ( ) you, I wouldn't believe what she said.
  
  1.If I am 2.If am I 3.Were I 4.Were if I

  3.Were I
• ( ) up earlier, I could have caught the 6:30 train.
  
  1.Had I got 2.Had if I got 3.If had I got 4.If I get

  1.Had I got
• ( ) it a little warmer, I would go out for a walk.
  
  1.Have been 2.Had been 3.Were 4.Been

  3.Were
• Had he followed my advice, he ( ) at a loss now.
  
  1.has not been 2.is not 3.is not having 4.would not be

  4.would not be
• as if S + V

  あたかもSがVかのように
• as if の後ろが（　　　）か（　　　）の時はas ifの前の文章と同時進行であることを表す。

  過去形か過去進行形
• He seems as if he was sleeping.
  He seems as if he slept.
  これらはas ifの前が現在形なので後ろも（　　　）の出来事。

  現在
• He spoke as if he were a gold medalist.
  これは、as ifの前が過去形なのでas ifの後ろも（　　　）のことを表している。as ifでは前と後ろは（　　）時制。

  過去　同じ
• as if S + （　　　）あたかも前は～かのように

  過去完了形
• I wish + S + V
  
  事実に反する現在の願望は（　　　）で表現
  (I wish I were a bird.)
  過去の事実に反する願望は（　　　　）で表現。
  (I wish she had come to Germany with me.

  過去形　過去完了形
• 仮に～がなければ

  if it were not for
• 仮にあの時～がなかったならば

  if it had not been for
• 仮に～がなければ
  仮にあの時～がなかったならば
  のどちらとも表現可能なものは（　　　）または（　　　）

  without but for
• He talks as if he ( ) everything.
  
  ① knew ② knows ③ know ④ known

  1.knew
• Although we met today for the first time, I feel as if you ( ) my old friend.
  
  ① have been ② seem ③ were ④ would be

  3.were
• He acted as if nothing ( ).
  
  ① occurs ② has occurred ③ been occurred ④ had occurred

  4.had occurred
• I wish ( ) enough money to buy the computer game.
  
  ① having ② having had ③ I had ④ I will have

  3.I had
• I wish I ( ) some French when I visited Paris last summer.
  
  ① had spoken ② spoke by ③ was spoken ④ will speak

  1.had spoken
• The beach was beautiful! I wish I ( ) longer.
  
  ① have stayed ② could have stayed ③ can stay
  ④ will stay

  2,could have stayed
• If it ( ) computers, our lives would be much more inconvenient.
  
  ① is not ② there no ③ were not for ④ is but for

  3.were not for
• If it ( ) your help, I should have given up.
  
  ① had not been for ② had not been ③ were not ④ were without

  1.had not been for
• ( ) not been for your encouragement, I would have given up.
  
  ① If it ② If had ③ Had it ④ It had

  3.Had it
• ( ) your help, I would not have passed the exam.
  
  ① But ② With ③ Without ④ For

  2.Without
• ( ) the traffic accident, we would have arrived earlier.
  
  ① But for ② Just only ③ Out of ④ The same as

  1.But for

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