単なる知識の確認に留まらず、時や条件を表す副詞節内での未来形に関する制限（時・条件の副詞節では現在形を用いるルール）や、状態動詞の扱い、過去完了形との使い分けなど、日本人の学習者が特に間違いやすいポイントを実戦的な空所補充形式で学習できます。また、現在完了形と「since」を組み合わせた表現や、未来完了形を用いた期限の明示、さらには「it has been ... since ～」の構文変換など、入試や資格試験で頻出の構文もバランスよく配置されています。文法知識の定着を確認し、英文法を体系的に整理したい学習者に最適な内容です。
使い方
本書は、英文法の基礎を一通り終えた後の「実力チェック」や「弱点克服」に適しています。まずはカードの空所補充問題に自力で回答し、解説を確認するサイクルを繰り返してください。間違えた問題については、なぜその時制が選ばれるのか、根拠となる語句（since, by the end of, whenなど）に注目し、文脈から時制を特定する論理的な手順を意識すると効果的です。
My father usually ( ) home from work at 7:00 p.m.①is coming ②comes ③come ④has come
②comes
The man ( ) his job in 2021, and he has been looking for a job since then.①has lost ②had lost ③lost ④loses
③lost
Until next summer, the pool ( ) under construction.①was ②has been ③had been ④will be
④will be
Please be quiet. I ( ) on a difficult question now.①work ②worked ③have worked ④am working
④am working
Sandy ( ) in the library when I saw her two hours ago.①was studying ②has studied ③has been studying ④is studying
①was studying
When Ken comes home from school this afternoon, his mother ( ).①will be ②would be ③has been ④had been
①will be
"Are you free tonight?"
"I'm sorry, but ( ) dinner with my parents."①I had ②I'm having ③I've had ④I'd had
②I'm having
Do you mean that the whole building ( ) to you?①is belonged ②is belonging ③belongs ④belong
③belongs
She is resembling her sister in appearancebut not in character.①is resembling ②in appearance ③but ④in
①is resembling => resembles
She ( ) absent from school since the day before yesterday.①was ②has been ③had been ④will have been
②has been
When I arrived at the classroom, the English exam ( ) already.①has started ②to start ③had started ④starts
③had started
The professor read my technical report which I ( ) the day before.①will be writing ②have written ③have been writing ④had written
④had written
Paul’s yacht ( ) at Hawaii by the end of next March.①arrived ②has arrived ③used to arrive ④will have arrived
④will have arrived
There is a new road to the freeway. They just ( ) it yesterday.①are opening ②have opened ③opened ④would open
③opened
He ( ) Chicago many times when he lived in the U.S.①has visited ②has been visiting ③has been visited ④visited
④visited
We ( to / have / been / gone / Nara ) and now we are leaving for Kyoto.（１語不要）奈良にちょうど行ってきたところですが、これから京都へ行きます。
have been to Nara ( gone )
We are tired of snow. It ( ) for four weeks now.①has been snowing ②is snowing ③snowed ④will be snowing
①has been snowing
Mr. Brown ( ) for nearly thirty minutes when his client arrived.①will have waited ②has been waiting ③has waited ④had been waiting
④had been waiting
He ( ) at the local hospital for 10 years by the end of next month.①has worked ②has been working ③will have been working ④is working
③will have been working
Mike and Bill ( ) each other since they were children.①know ②have known ③have been knowing ④will have known
②have known
I’ll wait here until you ( ).①come back ②will come back ③are coming ④will have come back
①come back
You have to return the book as soon as you ( ) reading it.①are finishing ②will have finished ③will finish ④have finished
④have finished
Your host family will be waiting for you at the train station when you ( ).①arrive ②arrived ③will arrive ④would arrive
①arrive
Mr. Tanaka is out now, and I don’t know when he ( ) in the office.①be back ②is back ③is being back ④will be back
④will be back
The game will be called off if it ( ) tomorrow.①raining ②to rain ③will rain ④rains
④rains
I’d really love to go to the concert because my favorite band is playing, but I’m not sure if my mother says OK.①love to go ②is playing ③not sure ④says OK
④says OK => will say OK
Look at those black clouds. It ( ) rain very soon.①wouldn’t ②is going to ③do ④shall not
②is going to
I was ( ) go out when my boss came in.①thinking of ②free of ③about to ④aimed to
③about to
It ( ) ten years since the two companies merged.①has been ②has passed ③is passed ④passed
①has been
Ten years ( ) since I left my home to work in this city.①had passed ②passed ③have passed ④is passed
③have passed
(a) It’s been almost ten years since our grandfather died.
(b) Our grandfather has been ( ) ( ) almost ten years.
英語の文法です
#英語 #文法 #英文法 #時制
AIによる要約・使い方の説明
AIによる分析のため、間違った解釈や説明をしている場合があります。
要約
本書は、英語学習における重要項目である「時制」に焦点を当てた文法学習用教材です。現在形、過去形、未来形といった基本形から、進行形、完了形、完了進行形といった応用的な形まで、多岐にわたる文法事項を網羅しています。
単なる知識の確認に留まらず、時や条件を表す副詞節内での未来形に関する制限（時・条件の副詞節では現在形を用いるルール）や、状態動詞の扱い、過去完了形との使い分けなど、日本人の学習者が特に間違いやすいポイントを実戦的な空所補充形式で学習できます。また、現在完了形と「since」を組み合わせた表現や、未来完了形を用いた期限の明示、さらには「it has been ... since ～」の構文変換など、入試や資格試験で頻出の構文もバランスよく配置されています。文法知識の定着を確認し、英文法を体系的に整理したい学習者に最適な内容です。
使い方
本書は、英文法の基礎を一通り終えた後の「実力チェック」や「弱点克服」に適しています。まずはカードの空所補充問題に自力で回答し、解説を確認するサイクルを繰り返してください。間違えた問題については、なぜその時制が選ばれるのか、根拠となる語句（since, by the end of, whenなど）に注目し、文脈から時制を特定する論理的な手順を意識すると効果的です。
特に「状態動詞は進行形にしない」「時・条件の副詞節における現在形代用」「未来完了形の使いどころ」といったルールは、丸暗記するのではなく、例文を通じて体感することが重要です。対象者は、高校英語の文法を総復習したい学生、あるいはTOEICや大学入試に向けた基礎固めを行いたい社会人にも推奨されます。文法ミスを減らし、正確な英文を構成するための基礎体力を養うためのツールとして活用してください。
#英語 #英文法 #時制 #現在完了形 #大学受験 #基礎英語