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afterdarkman 2023年11月07日 カード14 いいね0

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不定代名詞
  • one I lost my watch,so I must buy one.
    oneは不特定の1つ
    複数形にもなりitと異なり形容詞も取れる
    例文はitは取れない
    可算名詞にしか置けない(☓watar money)
  • it
    単数のみに使えて複数のものを指すときは文には置けない
  • the other I have two brothers.One is a doctor and the other is a teacher.
    2つの選択肢があった場合のどちらか片方以外(もう片方)を示す。共通認識。
  • another She has four dogs,one is white,another is black,and the others all brown.
    Reading English is one things and speaking English is another.
    他の
  • others Some likes fish and others like meat.
    共通認識のないその他
  • Every Every girl likes that singer.
    Not every man can be an artist.
    I have every confidence in him.
    すべての(1人1人に焦点を当てる。そのため単数)
    部分否定
    抽象名詞で可能な限り
  • all All is lost.
    He lived here all his life.
    The field was all covered with snow.
    形容詞、副詞にもなる
  • each Each of us has a room of his or her own.
    Each student has his own room.
    The tickets are ten dollars each.
    それぞれ
    +形容詞,副詞
  • both Both of them are happy.
    I've lost both my gloves.
    She's both intelligent and beautiful.
    両方
    +形容詞,副詞
  • none There were none present.
    None of his work
    なに ( だれ ) も ~ ない、 少しも ~ ない
  • either Either of them is ( are ) good enough.
    Don't park on either side of the street.
    Either he or I must go.
    どちらでも
    +形容詞,副詞用法
  • neither I believe neither of the stories.
    Neither boy paid much attention to what I said.
    They have neither knowledge nor understanding of politics.
    どちらも ~ でない
    +形容詞,副詞用法
  • some Some say it's true, some not.
    He went to some place in America.
    多少
    some + 単数形の可算名詞である~
  • any He's better at the job than any before him.
    If any of your friends are coming, let me know.
    He doesn't have any money.
    どれでも
    否定形 少しも ( ~ ない )
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